Bull Terrier Breed Standard
White
The Bull Terrier must be strongly built, muscular, symmetrical and active,
with a keen determined and intelligent expression, full of fire but of
sweet disposition and amenable to discipline.
Head
Should be long, strong and deep right to the end of the muzzle, but not
coarse. Full face it should be oval in outline and be filled completely up
giving the impression of fullness with a surface devoid of hollows or
indentations, i.e., egg shaped. In profile it should curve gently
downwards from the top of the skull to the tip of the nose. The forehead
should be flat across from ear to ear. The distance from the tip of the
nose to the eyes should be perceptibly greater than that from the eyes
to the top of the skull. The underjaw should be deep and well defined
.
Lips
Should be clean and tight.
Teeth
Should meet in either a level or in a scissors bite. In the scissors bite the
upper teeth should fit in front of and closely against the lower teeth, and
they should be sound, strong and perfectly regular.
Ears
Should be small, thin and placed close together. They should be capable
of being held stiffly erect, when they should point upwards.
Eyes
Should be well sunken and as dark as possible, with a piercing glint and
they should be small, triangular and obliquely placed; set near together
and high up on the dog's head. Blue eyes are a disqualification.
Nose
Should be black, with well-developed nostrils bent downward at the tip.
Neck
Should be very muscular, long, arched and clean, tapering from the
shoulders to the head and it should be free from loose skin.
Chest
Should be broad when viewed from in front, and there should be great
depth from withers to brisket, so that the latter is nearer the ground than
the belly.
Body
Should be well rounded with marked spring of rib, the back should be
short and strong. The back ribs deep. Slightly arched over the loin. The
shoulders should be strong and muscular but without heaviness. The
shoulder blades should be wide and flat and there should be a very
pronounced backward slope from the bottom edge of the blade to the
top edge. Behind the shoulders there should be no slackness or dip at
the withers. The underline from the brisket to the belly should form a
graceful upward curve.
Legs
Should be big boned but not to the point of coarseness; the forelegs
should be of moderate length, perfectly straight, and the dog must stand
firmly upon them. The elbows must turn neither in nor out, and the
pasterns should be strong and upright. The hind legs should be parallel
viewed from behind. The thighs very muscular with hocks well let
down. Hind pasterns short and upright. The stifle joint should be well
bent with a well-developed second thigh.
Feet
Round and compact with well-arched toes like a cat.
Tail
Should be short, set on low, fine, and ideally should be carried
horizontally. It should be thick where it joins the body, and should ta
per to a fine point.
Coat
Should be short, flat, harsh to the touch and with a fine gloss. The dog's
skin should fit tightly.
Color
Is white though markings on the head are permissible. Any markings
elsewhere on the coat are to be severely faulted. Skin pigmentation is
not to be penalized.
Movement
The dog shall move smoothly, covering the ground with free, easy
strides, fore and hind legs should move parallel each to each when
viewed from in front or behind. The forelegs reaching out well and the
hind legs moving smoothly at the hip and flexing well at the stifle and
hock. The dog should move compactly and in one piece but with a
typical jaunty air that suggests agility and power.
Faults
Any departure from the foregoing points shall be considered a fault and
the seriousness of the fault shall be in exact proportion to its degree, i.e.
a very crooked front is a very bad fault; a rather crooked front is a
rather bad fault; and a slightly crooked front is a slight fault.
Disqualification
Blue eyes.
Colored
The Standard for the Colored Variety is the same as for the White
except for the sub head "Color" which reads: Color. Any color other
than white, or any color with white markings. Other things being equal,
the preferred color is brindle. A dog which is predominantly white shall
be disqualified.
Disqualifications
Blue eyes.
Any dog which is predominantly white.
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